Umsebenzi we-homogenizer kukuxuba izinto ezinobumba obuhlukeneyo ngokulinganayo ngemela elikhawulezayo lokucheba, ukwenzela ukuba izinto eziluhlaza zikwazi ukudibanisa ngcono kunye nomnye, zifezekise isimo esihle se-emulsification, kwaye zidlale indima yokuphelisa amaqamza.

Amandla amakhulu e-homogenizer, isantya esikhulu, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ngexesha lemveliso.Ixesha elide ikholamu ephambili ye-homogenizer kukuba, umthamo we-homogenizable ngakumbi.

Umgaqo we-homogenizer osetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwibhubhoratri: xuba isampuli yovavanyo kunye nesisombululo okanye i-solvent ngokulinganayo ukufikelela kwisisombululo esiqhelekileyo esifunwa luvavanyo.I-homogenizer inokwahlulwa ngokwezi ndidi zintathu zilandelayo ngokwendlela yayo yokusebenza:

Ultrasonic homogenizer

Umgaqo: Umgaqo wokusebenzisa i-wave wave kunye ne-ultrasonic wave ukucinezela ngokukhawuleza kunye nokwandisa ngokuhlukileyo xa udibana nezinto.Ngaphantsi kwesenzo se-ultrasonic wave, xa izinto eziphathekayo zikumjikelezo wesiqingatha sokwandiswa, i-liquid material iya kwanda njengama-bubbles phantsi koxinzelelo;Ngethuba lomjikelo wesiqingatha soxinzelelo, amaqamza ayancipha.Xa uxinzelelo lutshintsha kakhulu kwaye uxinzelelo luphantsi kunoxinzelelo oluphantsi, ama-bubbles axinyiweyo aya kuwa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye "i-cavitation" iya kubonakala kumanzi.Esi siganeko siya kunyamalala ngokutshintshwa koxinzelelo kunye nokungalingani koxinzelelo lwangaphandle.Okwangoku xa "i-cavitation" inyamalala, uxinzelelo kunye nobushushu obujikeleze ulwelo luya kunyuka kakhulu, ludlala indima enzima kakhulu kunye namandla ashukumisayo omatshini, ukuze kufezekiswe injongo ye-homogenization.

Ububanzi besicelo: ukutyunyuzwa kwezicubu ezahlukeneyo kunye ne-cell lysis, ukutsalwa kwe-organelles, i-nucleic acids, iiprotheni, kunye ne-emulsification kunye ne-homogenization yezinye iisampuli zoshishino.

Izinto eziluncedo: Kukulungele ukusebenzisa, kwaye inokusingatha ubuninzi obuhlukeneyo beesampuli ngokutshintsha iiprobes ezahlukeneyo;I-emulsification elungileyo kunye nesiphumo se-homogenization, ilungele ukusebenza kwesampulu enye.

Ukungalungi: iisampuli ezininzi azikwazi ukuqhutyelwa phambili ngexesha elinye.Iisampulu ezahlukeneyo kufuneka zitshintshwe okanye zicocwe, ukwandisa ithuba lokungcoliseka phakathi kweesampuli;Inempembelelo ethile kwiisampulu zebhayoloji ezineemfuno ezizodwa.

Phanda i-homogenizer yeblade ye-rotary

Umgaqo: Olu hlobo lusetyenziselwa ukwahlula, ukuxuba, ukutyumza kunye ne-homogenize ngokujikeleza i-pestle yokugaya kwi-homogenizer.Ifanelekile ukucubungula iisampulu ezinobunzima obuqinileyo.

Ububanzi besicelo: Ingasetyenziselwa ukusabalalisa izicubu zezilwanyana / izityalo, i-nucleic acid, iprotheni, njl njl kunye ne-lysate, kwaye isetyenziswe kwi-resin ye-industrial resin kunye ne-pigment yokuvelisa ukumiswa / i-emulsion, njl.

Izinto ezilungileyo: isantya esiphantsi, i-torque enkulu, akukho ngxolo, njl. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa.Ngokutshintsha iiprobes ezahlukeneyo, ubungakanani obuhlukeneyo beesampulu bunokusetyenzwa.Kulula ukusebenza kwaye kufanelekile ngakumbi kwisampula enye.

Ukungalungi: iisampuli ezininzi azikwazi ukuqhutyelwa phambili ngexesha elinye.Iisampulu ezahlukeneyo kufuneka zitshintshwe okanye zicocwe, ukwandisa ithuba lokungcoliseka phakathi kweesampuli;Ezo homogenizers azithathelwa ngqalelo kunyango lweesampulu eludongeni olungqingqwa njengebhaktheriya, igwele kunye nezinye iifungi.

Ukubetha i-homogenizer (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-homogenizer yokunkqonkqoza kunye ne-homogenizer yokusila)

Umgaqo: Qhubeka ubethelela isingxobo ngebhodi yokunyundela.Uxinzelelo oluveliswayo lunokwaphula kwaye luxube izinto ezisesikhwameni.I-homogenizer yokugaya i-bead isetyenziselwa ukugaya kunye ne-homogenize isampuli ngokubeka isampuli kunye namaso ahambelanayo kwi-tube yokuvavanya, ukujikeleza kunye nokungcangcazela ngesantya esiphezulu kwimilinganiselo emithathu, kunye nokubetha isampuli nge-high-speed tapping ye-bead yokusila.

Ububanzi besicelo: Isetyenziselwa ngokubanzi ukuphula izicubu zezilwanyana kunye nezityalo, i-algae, ibhaktheriya, imvubelo, i-fungi okanye i-molds, kunye ne-sporophytes eyahlukeneyo, kunye nokukhupha i-DNA / i-RNA kunye neprotheni.

Izinto eziluncedo: Inokuphatha ngokufanelekileyo iisampulu ezinenkani ezibandakanya amathambo, i-spores, umhlaba, njl njl. Ikomityi nganye ye-homogenizer ixhotyiswe ngemela ye-homogenizer ukuphepha ungcoliseko olunqamlezayo, olulula kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, kwaye kungcono ukuphatha iisampuli ezibuthathaka.

Ukungalungi: Ayinakukwazi ukucubungula iisampulu zevolumu enkulu.Umthamo wokucutshungulwa kwesampulu enye ngokuqhelekileyo ungaphantsi kwe-1.5ml, kwaye kufuneka isetyenziswe kunye nengxowa ehambelanayo, ngoko ke igalelo lezinto ezisetyenziswayo kunye nezixhobo ziphezulu.